Silver, with its lustrous shine and timeless appeal, is a popular choice for jewelry. However, it’s essential to understand the difference between protected and unprotected silver and how to care for each type. This guide will cover everything from storage to cleaning, and why certain tarnish removers should be avoided.
Silver in its purest form, known as fine or pure silver, is often too soft to be used in jewelry. Therefore, it’s usually alloyed with other metals like copper to create sterling silver, which comprises 92.5% pure silver and 7.5% copper.
Protected silver refers to silver that has a protective coating, often a dielectric overcoat using a different metal like rhodium or platinum, which increases the durability of the metal coating and provides protection from oxidation.This protective layer reduces silver’s tendency to tarnish, but it still performs best in low humidity environments.
Unprotected silver, on the other hand, lacks this protective coating. As a result, it’s more susceptible to tarnish and scratching and requires extra care during handling and cleaning.
When it comes to storing unprotected silver, it’s advisable to use airtight containers or specially designed coin capsules. These storage methods minimize exposure to air and moisture, which can accelerate the tarnishing process.
You can also store silver in plastic bags. However, it’s important to wrap the item in acid-free tissue paper first to protect it from contact with the plastic and provide added protection from scratching.
Before storing unprotected silver jewelry, it’s crucial to clean it thoroughly, as skin oils can interact with the silver and lead to tarnishing.
Although a protective coating on your silver jewelry serves as a barrier against tarnishing, it’s crucial to guard against scratches and openings that could penetrate this layer and expose the underlying silver. Refrain from using abrasive materials that could potentially scratch the silver and strip away its protective coating.
To prevent scratches and entanglement, store each piece of jewelry individually. Consider using anti-tarnish storage bags, compartmentalized jewelry boxes, or tarnish-resistant cloths for added protection against these elements.
Regular cleaning can help maintain the shine of your silver jewelry. Begin by cleaning your silver jewelry with mild dish soap and warm water. Use a soft brush to gently scrub away any dirt or oils. Rinse thoroughly and dry with a soft, lint-free polishing cloth.
For polishing, use a silver polishing cloth to gently rub the surface of the jewelry. These cloths are typically infused with chemical cleaners, so they can be used dry, without the need for additional products or polishing creams.
While chemical tarnish removers like Tarn-X can remove tarnish very quickly, they can also be quite destructive. They not only remove tarnish but continue to etch the object itself. These dips can cause pitting of the object’s surface, making the metal more prone to tarnish than it was originally.
Moreover, these chemicals can be toxic if used incorrectly. Therefore, it’s recommended to avoid such chemical tarnish removers to prevent damage to your jewelry.
In conclusion, caring for your silver jewelry involves understanding the type of silver you have, storing it properly, preventing scratches, cleaning it regularly with safe materials, and avoiding harmful tarnish removers. With these tips, you can keep your silver jewelry looking its best for years to come.
Travis Zinn
Author